What to Wear for a Hike in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska

Last Updated on March 1, 2024

This post is all about what to wear for a hike in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska. As I talked about in my post about hiking for absolute beginners, you don’t need a lot of gear to get started with hiking. You may not bring the exact same things I do. Different people have different preferences for what to wear also, so use this as a guide and then adapt as you learn what works for you!

Generally I’m considering summer to be June through September and winter to be November through March. In April, May and October I bring some combination of the summer and winter things. It’s important to note that the Pacific Northwest and Alaska have many different climates, from wet and cool (or cold) in Western Washington, Coastal British Columbia and Southeast Alaska, to hot and dry summers in the Inland Northwest, Interior British Columbia, the Yukon and Interior Alaska. That said, it’s possible for it to be cold and rainy anywhere in Alaska in the summer, or anywhere in the Coastal Pacific Northwest. Interior climates can also be extremely cold in the winter.

Bottom line: Use this as a guide, but always check the weather forecast for the area you will be hiking in and be prepared.

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What I Wear for a Hike in Summer

A woman stands on a trail looking at mountains in the distance. She has a blue backpack and is wearing a hat and sunglasses. She is using hiking poles and wearing gray long pants and a light green tank top

Hiking Shoes or Boots

I always wear shoes for a hike in summer instead of hiking boots. I get terrible blisters wearing hiking boots and I’ve adapted to shoes (or rubber boots, more on that below). If you’re doing moderate day hikes you’ll be fine with any comfortable shoes that have good traction and you don’t mind getting super dirty.

Figuring out the most comfortable hiking socks takes a bit of trail and error. I like thin wool socks but this is a bit different for everyone.

My favorite Summer Hiking Pants

I prefer very lightweight pants for summer that are not shorts or leggings (love leggings for winter hikes). especially for curvy, plus size women like me. My absolute favorite summer hiking pants for women are the Columbia Saturday Trail Pants. They are available in regular, long and short and plus sizes up to 24W. They are very durable (I’ve worn them three seasons as a guide and still going strong) and super light weight. Even though they aren’t convertible they do roll up with snaps to capris. Read all my recommendations for hiking pants for curvy and plus size women here.

I prefer pants to shorts for the trail in summer because:

  1. I’ve determined that they are cooler (field tested in some pretty hot places such as the Grand Canyon in the summer and an archaeology field camp on the island of Corsica), at least if the pants are very lightweight (as these are)
  2. Less bug bites! And less places to apply bug spray
  3. No need to put sunscreen on your legs
  4. Protect your legs from brush along the trail
  5. Don’t ride up and need to be constantly adjusted (maybe that’s just me!)

If you prefer shorts or a skirt or dress or leggings or convertible pants then go for it! Hiking pants are a very personal preference!

Best Summer Hiking Shirt

Honestly, you can wear any comfortable shirt hiking in the summer! There’s no need to get anything special. I usually hike in a tank top. Wear whatever shirt is most comfortable. Make sure to bring a rainjacket along in your pack (my rainjacket just lives there in the summer) and an extra layer in case the weather changes or you get cold taking a break. See more about rain jackets and layers in the winter section. I usually bring along a lightweight button up shirt for bug and sun protection that I can pull on over the tank top if needed.

Don’t forget the rainjacket! Even in Summer

I keep my rainjacket in my pack in the summer and that way I never need to remember it and I always have it just in case. See more details below for the two I recommend, the REI One and the Marmot Minimalist.

What I Wear for a Hike in Winter

A person on a snowy trail walking away from the camera, wearing an orange hat, purple shirt, black pants and a blue backpack. The person is using trekking poles.
My hiking outfit for dry winter in Washington

One of the best ways to hike more often and avoid crowds hiking is to head out on the trail all year! In winter it’s a bit more important to have the right clothes in order to stay dry and warm. There are three kinds of winter in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska – wet and not that cold (Western Washington, Coastal British Columbia, Southeast Alaska and sometimes Southcentral Alaska), drier and cold (Eastern Washington, Interior British Columbia, sometimes Southcentral Alaska) and VERY dry and VERY cold (Northern British Columbia, Yukon and Interior Alaska) .

An important part of staying comfortable in winter is dressing in layers. You’ll still warm up when moving so make sure you always have at least one layer warmer to wear on a hike in winter than you think you’ll actually wear.

Related: Complete Guide to hiking in the rain

Best Boots to wear for a Hike in Winter

A person on a wet hiking trail in the rain. The person is wearing rubber boots, black leggings, a red rainjacket and an orange hat as well as a backpack with a rain cover. They are walking on a gravel trail with undergrowth and trees on each side

It depends a lot on where you are and what the weather is doing! In many cases you may be able to wear the same footwear that you wore in the summer, with warmer socks. A couple of other options that I depend on are

Rubber Boots

If you get the right rubber boots, they are perfect for winter hiking in the Pacific Northwest! Mud and water over the trail are no problem at all (see photo above). I’ve hiked in them extensively and they are extremely comfortable. I love the fun patterns of the Salmon Sisters ones, but you can get plain brown ones too.

Snow Boots

These Sorel boots are really comfortable for walking and super warm while still being waterproof. I can’t wear these unless it’s really cold, but in the mountains when there’s snow, or on cold winter days in Eastern Washington, Interior British Columbia or Alaska these are perfect.

Microspikes/Traction for Feet

Often on winter trails it can be really helpful to have some type of traction for your feet. If there isn’t enough snow to need snowshoes, or if it’s packed and really icy (often in Washington winters!) microspikes can be really helpful.

Microspikes are like studded snow tires for your feet and you can slip them over any shoes! I carry mine in my pack all winter so I can always put them on if needed.

This is not a piece of gear that needs to be expensive. An inexpensive pair works great. The important thing is that they have short metal spikes on the bottom and attach to your shoes. If they do that, they’ll be perfect! Try these ones from Amazon or these ones from REI.

Winter Hiking Socks

In winter it’s extremely important to have wool socks. They stay warm and not totally miserable when wet and they’re as warm as you can get! Again, you might be able to wear the same socks as in the summer, especially if it’s a mild day near Seattle. More likely, you will need something warmer.

Best Pants to wear for a Hike in Winter

The right pants will once again be determined by the exact weather you’re encountering and what is comfortable for you.

My go to winter hiking pants are these leggings from Amazon. They are incredible. They are comfortable, relatively warm and go perfectly under rain pants or snow pants if it’s cold or wet enough for those. They stay in place and have an awesome pocket!

Soft Shell Pants

Soft shell pants are a good option if you need something a bit warmer than leggings but not bulky snow pants. They also repel quite a bit of water which is helpful if it’s not wet enough to wear rain pants.

Try these Baleaf winter hiking pants. I wear these down to quite cold temperatures in winter in Alaska and they are usually fine for me (if you tend to get cold, see snow pants below). Get one size bigger in these pants than you normally wear.

Rain Pants

I don’t normally like rain pants, they are really hot and clammy! I usually only wear them if I’m going to be sitting in the rain and not moving too much (backpacking, boating) or if it’s really buggy (rain gear makes for excellent bug protection!). These REI ones are the best rain pants I’ve found, they are certainly waterproof, pretty comfortable and not too clammy and in plus sizes (and petite and tall) too. I bring them snowshoeing so I can put them on to sit down.

Snow Pants

It has to get fairly cold for me to appreciate moving in bulky snow pants, but if it’s cold they’re so helpful! For many years (including winters in Fairbanks, Alaska) I had a cheap pair of big snow pants from Fred Meyer and they worked just fine.

Winter Hiking Jacket and Tops

I recommend long sleeves in the winter because it’s more comfortable under a coat. A light long sleeve layer is really comfortable when you get hot while hiking, even on cold days! For winter, it’s helpful to have a base layer, and insulating layer and a waterproof layer:

Baselayer

Look for a long sleeve wool or synthetic shirt to wear next to your skin. I’ve used lots of long sleeve synthetic workout tops from Target or Amazon and they work great. Investing in a wool shirt is a worthwhile upgrade if you spend a lot of time outdoors in the winter.

Warm Insulating Layer

This will vary a LOT based on the weather. It might be as light as a fleece or as warm as a puffy jacket. Whatever you have and makes sense for the weather will work. Make sure you have a layer warmer than you think you will actually wear. If it’s a down puffy jacket, make sure you have it in a stuff sack (or use a pack cover) so it stays dry. The fleece isn’t as warm but it stays warm if it gets wet.

Waterproof Rain Jacket

If you’re in the Interior of Alaska, the Yukon or parts of Northern and Eastern British Columbia or Eastern Washington, it might make more sense to just have a really warm puffy coat instead! Everywhere else, make sure to have a rainjacket. I like to size up in rain jackets so there’s plenty of room for warm layers underneath. Look for a Goretex rainjacket in a bright color than has a hood and some ventilation, including pit zippers. I highly recommend this Marmot rainjacket on Amazon which has held up for more than three years of heavy use and doesn’t look worn at all!

Another excellent option is the REI Co-op Brand rain jacket in straight and plus sizes!

Winter Hiking Hats and Headbands

The best winter hiking hat is any wool hat you have that’s comfortable! I like to wear a light one and keep a really warm one in my pack.

I also love headbands if it’s cold because I get really hot hiking. It’s nice to have something not too hot that covers my ears.

I am also a big fan of the buff for cold days.

Winter Hiking Gloves

I would recommend wearing whatever gloves you already have and find comfortable! You do not need a special pair of gloves just for hiking and snowshoeing in the winter.

A person on a sunny cold day by a snowfield. The person is wearing sunglasses, a wool headband and a buff as well as a hooded fleece jacket.
Me wearing my buff on a cold day in Fairbanks (-10 F).

What I wear Snowshoeing

For snowshoeing, I wear pretty much the same thing as winter hiking. I wear the same pants, tops, jackets, gloves, hat, etc. Layers are especially important snowshoeing because most people get really hot when they’re moving but cold taking breaks. Make sure you have at least one more layer than you think you’ll wear while moving. The main difference in what I wear snowshoeing is my footwear and of course, snowshoes! I also always bring my rainpants in my pack so I can put them on for breaks when I might be sitting in the snow

If you’re looking to get started with snowshoeing, read my beginner’s guide here.

Make sure to also read my post about what to bring in your pack on a hike.

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Jennie Flaming
Hi! I'm Jennie. I’m a fourth generation Seattleite. I lived in Alaska for many years and I still spend lots of time there every year visiting friends and working as a tour director. I've been a guide for many years in both Alaska and Washington, am a field editor for the Milepost and host the Alaska Uncovered Podcast about Alaska Travel as well as the Washington State Hiking Podcast. I love to share the places I love with visitors, newcomers and my fellow locals. I’m so glad to have you here!